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When your feeling on a stock
is generally positive, bull
spreads are nice low risk,
low reward strategies. One
way to create a bull spread
that you might not
immediately consider is by
using put options at or near
the current market price of
the stock.
Example
If you have a bullish
short-term feeling about
Coca Cola Co. (KO) when it
is trading at $54.14, you
might put on a bull put
spread by selling the 55 put
@ $2.55 and buying the 50
put for $0.85. In this case,
the maximum profit would be
the $1,700 you received when
you initiated the position.
The maximum loss would be
the difference between
strike prices less the
$1,700 credit you received
for putting on the trade. In
this example, the maximum
loss would be $3,300 (((55 -
50) x 1,000) - $1,700). For
margin purposes, however,
the maximum loss is
considered to be the
difference between strike
prices-in this case
$5,000-because that is the
amount that must be
available should the
position reach a maximum
loss.
| KO Trading @ $54.14 |
| Sell |
10 KO AUG 55 Put @ $2.55 |
($2,550) |
| Buy |
10 KO AUG 50 Put @ $0.85 |
$850 |
| Credit from Trade |
($1700) |
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If you like the idea
behind the bull put spread,
be sure to check out
bull call spreads and
bear put spreads. These
can be comparable strategies
depending on your
objectives. |
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